Ohne vorherige Kriegserklärung marschierte die deutsche Wehrmacht am 1. September 1939 in Polen ein. Der Überfall auf Polen markiert nicht nur den Beginn des Zweiten Weltkriegs, sondern auch den einer großangelegten, ethnischen Säuberung. Im Zuge derer wurden Tausende Juden und Christen aus ihrer Heimat vertrieben, deportiert und getötet. Sie mussten Platz machen für ein Experiment des Rassenwahns. Im Westen Polens planten die Nazis eine "blonde Provinz", die Ansiedlung Volksdeutscher, deren Nachwuchs zu einer germanischen Herrenrasse heranwachsen sollte.
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